In His teaching He was saying: โBeware of the scribes who like to walk around in long robes, and like respectful greetings in the market places, and chief seats in the synagogues and places of honor at banquets, who devour widowsโ houses, and for appearanceโs sake offer long prayers; these will receive greater condemnation.โย ย
Mark 12:38-44
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โSoย whenย youย giveย to the poor, do not sound a trumpet beforeย you, as the hypocrites (i.e. the Pharisees) do in the synagogues and in the streets, so that they may be honored by men. Truly I say toย you, they have their reward in full.ย
Matthew 6:2
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[Note:ย We know Jesus was referring to the scribes and Pharisees when He mentioned “hypocrites” in Matthew 6 because of what it says inย Matthew 23 –ย โBut woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites…… linking the “hypocrite” label to the scribes and Pharisees.ย ย The scribes and Pharisees were the narcissists of their day (see here and here and here and here) and are a good case study of narcissistic traits and tactics.]
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Jesus was seeking to protect those who were listening to Him through his cautionary “beware” about the hypocritical scribes (and Pharisees).ย These narcissists
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Coveted the admiration of men (“they likeย respectful greetings in the market places, and chief seats in the synagogues and places of honor at banquets”), instead of the humility more appropriate for their position as “men of God”
Acted in disingenous ways to seek the admiration of men (“wore long robes (to imply piety)” and “for appearanceโs sake offer long prayers”), while
At the same time – out of greed – were taking advantage of the most vulnerable people (“devour widows houses”) who could not resist the evil being done to them.
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Jesus’ listeners needed to be wary of these narcissists not only because of the potential harm they could do through their greedy actions, but also (and even more importantly) because of the terrible example of “faith” which these narcissists were setting.ย Instead of humbling themselves before the God of the universe, and praying secretly, they were putting on a show for only the exaltation which they would receive from men.ย Following this supposed spiritual leadership of the scribes would be the opposite of a genuine life of the kind of faith pleasing to God, and spiritually dangerous to any who would follow.ย Hence Jesus’ warning to “beware”.
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While Jesus did not call out these scribes by name, He did something even better by providing a guideline by which His listeners could recognize these people and others like them – and to prudently be on guard against them and their destructively prideful and self-seeking ways.
What does the Bible say about narcissism, and how should a believer respond? This book walks through Scripture’s case studies, the key words the Bible uses, and practical counsel for those living or working with a narcissist.
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Note:ย The phrase “pray strong” may give the wrong impression, as of course it is GOD’s strength that matters.ย The point is that we can ask the God of the universe for His help in specific ways that can make a huge difference.ย
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When we are in a difficult situation with a narcissist we are sometimes given the prescription to “pray about it”.ย This might be given with good intentions, but often without real understanding of what’s going on.ย It’s always appropriate to bring God right into the middle of our problems.ย But how we pray makes all the difference.
There are a few ways we can pray through our N challenge.ย One is how we pray for ourselves.ย Another is how we pray about specific ways of navigating our interface with them, or dealing with the fallout of the turmoil they create.ย And yet another is how we pray for them.ย This Part 2ย gives an introduction of how to pray through the situation.
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God designed “need” to motivate us to seek Him, and walk with Him in a moment by moment manner.ย “Need” started even in the Garden of Eden, before sin entered the world.ย Adam and Eve were dependent on God.ย Man has always sought to escape need.ย For example, we want to have aย bank account big enough (although it’s never big enough) that we don’t need to worry.ย I have a phrase I am praying for myself and my family that we would turn every need into prayer.
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This part 2 of “praying strong” is about praying for practical solutions in our situation with our narcissist.ย The theme scripture for this post is:
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The effective prayer of a righteous man can accomplish much. ย Elijah wasย a man with a nature like ours, andย he prayed earnestly that it would not rain, and it did not rain on the earth forย three years and six months.ย Then heย prayed again, andย the sky poured rain and the earth produced its fruit.ย
James 5:16a-18
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There are times when we can “avoid” a narcissist, but other times when we cannot.ย What do we do then?ย I will illustrate my point with a situation from one of my sons (early 20’s) which has happened over this past year.
“J” took a new job last September working for someone who he considers to be a great (i.e. – easy to work for) boss in a tiny company.ย However, that boss needed a second worker, and one month into J’s job the boss hired what proved to be a classic, big-time narcissist, “R”.ย I will not go into the attitudes, traits, and actions that demonstrate the extent of “R’s” narcissism, but let’s just say that “R” would rank high on anyone’s scale.ย “J” is aware of the traits of narcissists, but even with that it took a couple of months for “R’s” full colors to reveal themselves.ย What was “J” to do?ย Quit his job to get away?ย Complain to the boss?
In a large company you might be able to change departments to get away from a toxic co-worker, but in a tiny company that is not possible.ย The path chosen was to ask God for for day-to-day practical solutions, while at the same time praying about a longer term fix.
We tend to be lazy in our praying, and also tend to NOT want to seek God.ย That results in us praying feebly for a monolithic, magic-bullet, single solution that solves EVERYTHING with the least amount prayer and work on our part.ย (And many times we do not pray at all, and simplyย think about how we can take things into our own hands to save ourselves from a situation).
We pray something like “God, deliver me from this situation”.ย There is nothing wrong with that kind of prayer.ย But God may also want us to walk hand-in-hand with Him THROUGH the situation, praying specific prayers for God’s specific help in situations created by our toxic narcissist.
The list of what this might be is endless.ย Every difficulty – even the most minor – in our lives is an opportunity for God to show His goodness and power, further revealing facets of His glory.ย Each is similar to the common trouble we all face…..
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Noย temptationย hasย overtakenย youย but such as is common to man; and God is faithful, who willย not allowย youย to be tempted beyond whatย youย are able, but with theย temptationย will provide the way of escape also, so thatย you will be able to endure it.ย
1 Corinthians 10:13
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…. but like the endless variety of snowflakes, each difficulty is a unique opportunity for God to show Himself strong on our behalf
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9ย Forย the eyes of theย Lord move to and fro throughout the earth that He may strongly support those whose heart is completely His.ย
2 Chronicles 16:9
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You can identify the specific NEEDS and difficulties which have been created through the N’s self-centered actions, and ask God for specific solutions to meet those needs and solve those difficulties.ย God is bigger than your narcissist and your situation, and irrespective of your N’s intent, HE is able to thwart and counter.ย Why not give God a chance to show what He can do?
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Back to our example, during this past year, “J” and his prayer support base asked God to intervene in specific ways to thwart, to shield, to counter, to make up for, and to protect against specific circumstances created by “R”, the big-time narcissist.ย We also prayed that God would reveal to the kind but oblivious boss “R’s” true nature, character, and horrible work ethic, so that he could replace “R” with a decent employee.ย Over the course of the year, God answered in many specific and clear ways on “J’s” behalf, even though “R” did not change his nature one bit.ย In addition, while “J” persevered in his current trial, God also in the end also provided a new job opportunity where he could take his lessons learned and move forward into his adult career path.
We may say, “why do I have to go through this, and go to all this work?”ย Or, we may say, “I tried that, and it did not work”.ย Yes, our nature is to NOT persevere – we do not want the hassle.ย The alternative is to leave God out of it, take things into our hands, and find our own solutions – but that path will include consequences.ย God is constantly working for us to seek Him, to know Him, and to trust Him.ย HE is not going to give up on that.ย It is up to us how we respond.ย We can seek His help or not – it’s up to us.ย But we should remember that we are ignoring the help of the One who knows everything, who is all-wise, who has our good in mind – and has the power to create the universe.
This practice of praying specific “tactical” prayers in dealing with evil has application beyond individual situations with a narc.ย It sure appears that evil is on the increase in our society.ย We cannot avoid it.ย The lessons we can learn in praying practically through situations with a narcissist can be very useful as we navigate this present evil world.
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Click here for initial steps on how to know God personally
Keep Praying: Praying Powerful Prayers
A 30-day devotional from the 30-Day Journeys series on praying the way Scripture teaches. One short reading a day for those who need to bring a hard situation before God.
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Note:ย there are times when the prescription for dealing with an N is to avoid them.ย This post is for those times when we cannot do that.ย
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When we are in a difficult situation with a narcissist we might be given the prescription to “pray about it”.ย This might be given with good intentions, but often without real understanding of what’s going on.ย It’s always appropriate to bring God right into the middle of our problems.ย But how we pray makes all the difference.
There are a few ways we can pray through our N challenge.ย One is how we pray for ourselves.ย Another is how we pray about specific ways of navigating our interface with them, or dealing with the fallout of the turmoil they create.ย And yet another is how we pray for them.ย This Part 1ย gives an introduction of how we pray for them.
Jesus made the following difficult statement:
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โYou have heard that it was said, โYou shall love your neighborย and hate your enemy.โBut I say to you,ย love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,so that you may beย sons of your Father who is in heaven; for He causes His sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous.
Matthew 5:43-45
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Some people have criticized the Biblical approach to dealing with narcissists by suggesting that it’sย simply a posture of passively allowing ourselves to be beaten up.ย Jesus’s statement above and his statement just prior to “turn the other cheek” might be construed as advocating just that.ย However, this critique looks at things on simply a human “me vs. them” plane, and leaves out the fact that we can invite the God who has the power to create and hold together the entire universe right into the middle of our struggle.
Jesus’ admonition to “pray for those who persecute you” did not describe “how” to pray.ย How we pray makes all the difference.ย For example, David prayed for his enemies like this in Psalm 35,
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Contend, Oย Lord, with those whoย contend with me;Fight against those whoย fight against me.2ย Take hold of buckler and shieldAnd rise up forย my help.
3ย Draw also the spear and the battle-axe to meet those who pursue me;Say to my soul, โI amย your salvation.โ4ย Let those be ashamed and dishonored who seek myย life;Let those beย turned back and humiliated who devise evil against me.
5ย Let them beย like chaff before the wind,With the angel of theย Lordย drivingย themย on.6ย Let their way be dark andย slippery,With the angel of theย Lordย pursuing them.7ย Forย without cause theyย hid their net for me;Without cause they dug a pit for my soul.
8ย Letย destruction come upon him unawares,Andย let the net which he hid catch himself;Into that very destruction let him fall.ย
Psalm 35:1-8
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I suggest you read the entire Psalm 35.ย ย God says in Romans 12:19 (quoting Deuteronomy 32:35) that “vengeance is Mine, I will repay.”ย Our job is to do good, God’s job is to defend us and execute justice – as only He can do with complete wisdom.ย David focused on doing right, and prayed that God would deal with his enemies.
Can we also pray in a strong way for our narcissist, that does them good?ย The answer is yes.
The narcissist’s greatest need is to humble themselves before the almighty God of the universe.ย Their insolent pride torments us, but you can be sure that God feels more strongly about it than we do.ย God demonstrated His ability to humble those who walk in pride by humbling the greatest man in the world of the time – King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon.ย God dealt with Nebuchadnezzar over a period of 30 years, continuing to reveal Himself and help Nebuchadnezzar understand his place before God.ย In the end, God took very strong action for Nebuchadnezzar to finally recognize God as the Lord, by making Nebuchadnezzar insane and living like an animal for 7 years until he finally submitted.ย The result was this amazing statement by Nebuchadnezzar:
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34ย โBut at the end of that period, I, Nebuchadnezzar, raised my eyes toward heaven and my reason returned to me, and I blessed theย Most High and praised and honoredย Him who lives forever;
For His dominion is anย everlasting dominion,And His kingdomย enduresย from generation to generation.35ย โAll the inhabitants of the earth are accounted as nothing,Butย He does according to His will in the host of heavenAndย amongย the inhabitants of earth;And no one canย ward off His handOr say to Him, โWhat have You done?โ
36ย At that time my reason returned to me. And my majesty and splendor were restored to me for the glory of my kingdom, and my counselors and my nobles began seeking me out; so I was reestablished in my sovereignty, and surpassingย greatness was added to me.ย
37ย Now I, Nebuchadnezzar, praise, exalt and honor the King ofย heaven, forย all His works are true and His ways just,
and He is able to humble those whoย walk in pride.โ
Daniel 4
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Part of Nebuchadnezzar’s humbling process was God’s persistent revelation of His greatness and glory, as discussed in Ephesians 1.
Jesus tells us to pray for our narcissist, but why not pray strongly?ย First pray that God would protect us from them and that their attempts to harm us would fail.ย Second, pray that God would humble them and enlighten their eyes to see God’s greatness and themselves in light of that greatness.ย And third, to make sure our hearts are right and to act as “sons of light”, we can also pray for a specific need they may have – either for their salvation, or some practical need.
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If you are married to someone who is a genuine Christian, but still has the residual narcissistic blind spots from their “old man” (Romans 6), ask God to reveal it to them, convict them of it, and bring them to genuine repentance.
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Pray for your narcissist – but pray strongly.
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Click here for initial steps on how to know God personally.
Keep Praying: Praying Powerful Prayers
A 30-day devotional from the 30-Day Journeys series on praying the way Scripture teaches. One short reading a day for those who need to bring a hard situation before God.
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For those suffering at the hands of narcissists – scoffers with insolent pride – a common question is “why”?ย Why is God allowing this in my life?
There are many things to consider, but one answer is that it could be part of His discipline.ย Those that are struggling to overcome a view of God as a big “punisher”, or who do not like the idea that God allows any pain into a person’s life, will struggle with this.ย To be clear, God is a God of love and acts out of His fundamental goodness.ย But sometimes that goodness means discipline (Hebrews 12), and He uses various means as part of the process.
The Biblical foundation for this is Hosea 7:5, which says that “….He stretched out his hand with scoffers”.ย Just like in everything else, God can use scoffers as tools for His purposes.
We saw this in the case of David and Absalom.ย When David sinned with Bathsheba, God told David through the prophet Nathan.
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Why have you despised the word of theย Lord by doing evil in His sight? You have struck down Uriah the Hittite with the sword, have taken his wife to be your wife, and have killed him with the sword of the sons of Ammon.ย ย ย Now therefore,ย the sword shall never depart from your house, because you have despised Me and have taken the wife of Uriah the Hittite to be your wife.โย
Thus says theย Lord, โBehold, I will raise up evil against you from your own household;ย I will even take your wives before your eyes and giveย themย to your companion, and he will lie with your wives in broad daylight.ย Indeedย you did it secretly, butย I will do this thing before all Israel, and under the sun.โโย
2 Samuel 12:9-12
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This happened.ย David’s son Absalom was narcissistic, to the point that he even weighed his cut hair to show how lush it was (2 Samuel 14:26).ย 2 Samuel describes other examples of Absalom’s narcissistic traits.ย Absalom’s narcissism led him to seek to overthrow David to become king, resulting in David fleeing Jerusalem to escape.ย God ultimately delivered David out of Absalom’s hand, but not before God had used Absalom – to discipline David for his sin.
This was a Biblical case study.ย ย I also know of two cases close to home.ย ย I am by no means saying that every narcissist in our life is God’s punishment for something we’ve done in the past.ย Absolutely not.ย But it is possible.
How do we respond to this?ย The normal tools for dealing with narcissists (addressed in this blog and in the book “A Biblical Perspective On Narcissism”) are appropriate.ย In addition we should consider the admonition in Hebrews:
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For consider Him who has endured such hostility by sinners against Himself, so that you will not grow weary and lose heart.
You have not yet resisted to the point of shedding blood in your striving against sin;ย and you have forgotten the exhortation which is addressed to you as sons,
โMy son, do not regard lightly the discipline of the Lord,Norย faint when you are punished by Him;Forย whom the Lord loves He disciplines,And He punishes every son whom He accepts.โ
It is for discipline that you endure;ย God deals with you as with sons; for what son is there whomย hisย father does not discipline?ย But if you are without discipline, of which all have become partakers, then you are illegitimate children and not sons.ย Furthermore, we had earthly fathers to discipline us, and weย respectedย them; shall we not much more be subject toย the Father of spirits, andย live? ย For they disciplinedย usย for a short time as seemed best to them, but Heย disciplines usย forย ourย good,ย so that we may share His holiness.ย For the moment, all discipline seems not to be pleasant, but painful; yet to those who have been trained by it, afterward it yields theย peaceful fruit of righteousness.
Therefore, strengthen the hands that are weak and the knees that are feeble,ย andย make straight paths for your feet, so thatย the limbย which is impaired may not be dislocated, but ratherย be healed.
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Pay particular attention to the last phrase in Hebrews 12:13.ย How do we respond?ย “Make straight paths for your feet” – live a life of righteousness – “so that the limb which is impaired (lame) may not be dislocated (permanently injured), but rather be healed.”
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See here for initial steps to peace with God
David and Absalom
Reproofs
NOT EVERYONE
Go Deeper: The First Will Be Last
What does the Bible say about narcissism, and how should a believer respond? This book walks through Scripture’s case studies, the key words the Bible uses, and practical counsel for those living or working with a narcissist.
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Let’s do a little exercise on how to increase your Biblical perspective on a subject – it could be any subject – using “insolent pride” (the Biblical term for narcissism) as the example.
If you are starting from zero, it is impossible to immediately have the entire Biblical perspective right at the beginning.ย You can only start with one piece, add another piece, and another piece, until a picture forms.ย Consider it like building a wall brick by brick, or a painting brush-stroke by brush-stroke, or even a Lego figure lego-brick by lego-brick.ย You analyze and interpret each brick, but also compare how it fits in with the next brick.ย If you do not understand where a particular brick fits, you may have to set it aside until you see how it fits into the emerging figure.
Are there any guideposts that keep you on track at the very beginning?ย You could use a picture of the finished work.ย In the case of a Biblical perspective on something, the ultimate finished work is the nature and character of God, especially as shown through the revelation of His Son, Jesus Christ.ย Key verses like I John 4:10, Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 5:8, and John 3:16 provide foundational guideposts.
Let’s take a shot at how this brick building might work, using Psalm 119.
Psalm 119 talks about those with insolent pride.ย How do we know this?ย While the English word is “pride”, the Hebrew word (found through resources like http://www.biblehub.com) “zed” is the word for “insolent pride”.
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Strong’s Concordance
zed: insolent, presumptuous
Original Word:ย ืึตืDefinition: insolent, presumptuous
fromย zudDefinition:ย insolent, presumptuous
NASB Translation:ย arrogant (9), arrogant men (1), presumptuous (1), proud (2).
KJV Translation: proud
Looking at each instance where “zed” is used in Psalm 119, we find the following verses – and what they tell us about 1.ย narcissists, 2.ย how God deals with them, and/or 3.ย how we should we respond.
Here we go.ย Remember that each use of the word “proud” below is “zed” – or insolent pride.ย The following is from the King James Version.
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Psalm 119:21 –ย Thou hast rebuked the proud that are cursed, which do err from thy commandments.ย ย
God rebukes narcissists
They are “cursed” – either in this life (God opposes the proud) through failure, and/or in the next life through spending eternity in hell
Narcissists do NOT do what God says (even though they may claim or pretend to)
Psalm 119:51 – The proud have had me greatly in derision: yet have I not declined from thy law.
Narcissists heavily scorned, mocked, looked down on, and criticized David (Hebrew word isย “lits” – the same as scoffer, one of the other terms for narcissists) – BUT
David did not use that attack from the narcissists as an excuse to walk away from God and his instructions for life
Psalm 119:69 –Theย proudย have forged a lie against me: but I will keep thy precepts with my whole heart.
Narcissists created (“forged”) lies against David – BUT
Rather than focus on fighting the lies, David put his attention on wholeheartedly following God and doing what He said
Psalm 119:78 –ย Let the proudย be ashamed; for they dealt perversely with me without a cause: but I will meditate in thy precepts.
Because narcissists twisted the truth and undermined David – even though he was innocent – David asked God to cause them fail in a humbling way that embarrassed and humiliated them – BUT
While GOD was dealing with narcissists in response to his prayer, David focused his attention in meditation on God’s word and how HE wanted David to live
Psalm 119:85 –ย The proudย have digged pits for me, which are not after thy law.
This one is a little unclear in the KJV – the NASB says it this way “The arrogant have dug pits for me, people who are not in accord with Your Law.”
Narcissists do not walk according to God’s ways (although they may say that they do – ie they are hypocrites).
They dig pits (create traps, try to undermine) others
Psalm 119:122 – Be surety for thy servant for good: let not the proudย oppress me.
David asked God to promise good for him, backed by His own Person – (reputation, glory, blood if needed) – AND
Part of that promise would be for God to prevent narcissists from oppressing him.ย He looked to God in specific prayer for HIS protection.
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There we are.ย How many things did we learn about dealing with narcissists just from Psalm 119?ย I count 14 – maybe you count a couple more or a few less.ย Anyway, this is how a Biblical perspective is developed, line upon line.
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But the word of the LORD was unto them precept upon precept, precept upon precept; line upon line, line upon line; here a little, and there a littleย ‘
Isaiah 28:13
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Once again, when starting out do not come to a locked-in conclusion, until you have many pieces which make sense together.ย If something does not make sense, set it aside until God further reveals it.ย Do NOT develop your theology based on just a couple of verses.ย We interpret every part of the Bible through consistency with the WHOLE Bible.ย This takes a lifetime, but the effort and journey is worth it.
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Click here for the initial steps on how to know God personally
Keep Praying: Praying Powerful Prayers
A 30-day devotional from the 30-Day Journeys series on praying the way Scripture teaches. One short reading a day for those who need to bring a hard situation before God.
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Reviews of the book, “A Biblical Perspective On Narcissism” show up on Amazon, Good Reads, Audible, and Facebook, etc.ย They are all interesting and helpful in their own way.ย Some people take the book for what it is, while others approach it looking for the answers they want to hear – and express disappointment and even anger when the book does not give them the justification they are looking for.ย Some people do not actually read it carefully, and claim the book says or doesn’t say what was actually written.ย That’s pretty normal – people tend to interpret life through the lens of their experiences and wishes.
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There was a recent review that pretty accurately reflects what the book is really about – and by extension what this blog is about.ย Even though the review is public, I’ll let the author remain anonymous.ย Here’s the review.
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If you’re living with a narcissist, and you want a biblical way to handle it, please read this book! This is the eighth book I have read on narcissism. The others helped me understand what it is, how to spot a narcissist and how to set boundaries. But this book is the first to give me a way to deal with it and live with narcissists, instead of just avoiding or divorcing them.ย ย Instead of just calling narcissism a problem or mental disorder, the author goes to the heart of the matter. Narcissism is an insolently proud heart in competition with God to be God. A narcissist acts charming and good, but seeks self-exaltation and is a deceiving liar at the core. Scriptures say when someone rejects God their foolish heart will be darkened. The author says that rejecting God and His truth is the beginning of narcissistic pride..
This book provides actionable wisdom on how a narcissist thinks and behaves and how we can protect our hearts with God’s word and truth. Go to God first. Let Him confirm your worth. Put on the full armor of God. Speak truth to yourself to counter narcissistic lies. See the narcissist as they are: unreliable, lacking in judgment and contentious. Fight evil with good, don’t rebuke but pray for wisdom in this warfare..
Other books validated my experience of narcissists, but this is the first time my responses such as finding a safe corner to go to when narcissistic contention gets overwhelming were validated. Or knowing that God allowed this experience to bring good for me and good character from me.,
In living with narcissists, turning to God is key, or as the author states, the experience will just remain a series of hurts in our lives (PG 273). God has used my narcissists to heal me, show me my pride and other sins, and teach me to forgive. I have failed to love my narcissistic enemies, but that’s the next step..
After finishing this book, for the first time since realizing that I was living with a narcissist, I have hope. God’s word works in all situations. My narcissists don’t define me. God is my strength and my shield. He is the strength of my heart Psalm 73:26. I can overcome this suffering by going to God first in prayer, standing against lies with truth, returning good for evil, relying on scriptural wisdom for action steps, and guarding my heart with God’s armor during this warfare. Remember this: Deuteronomy 31:6 Be strong and courageous, fear not and do not be afraid of them, for the Lord your God goes with you. He will never leave nor forsake you..
This book is definitely one that I will read again. The author made the narrative flow easily from one point to the next. And the points came from scriptures. I was reading another bible study at the same time, and the contrast caught my attention. This book let’s scriptures speak first and the narrative flow from what they say. The other book wrote the narrative first then found a verse to fit what they wanted to say. I thought about writing about my experiences with narcissists, but this book started what I was thinking and more.
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I have said before and want to say again that this book was the result of my own personal search for God’s perspective in dealing with these difficult people (I am “Barry” in the introduction to the book).ย It is by no means perfect or the final answer, but rather a starting point and framework for further digging and seeking God’s grace.ย I continue to dig and learn, and I’m sure you as well.
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Go Deeper: The First Will Be Last
What does the Bible say about narcissism, and how should a believer respond? This book walks through Scripture’s case studies, the key words the Bible uses, and practical counsel for those living or working with a narcissist.
I came across a couple situations in just the past week which reminded me that narcissists are often “sluggards” (very lazy people).ย Why?ย In many cases the narcissist’s insolent pride creates a sense of entitlement which gives them the attitude that “what I want should just be given to me, without me needing to work for it”.
The Bible describes those with insolent pride and sluggards as two different people, but also provides some common characteristics.ย For example, the sluggard shows characteristics of insolent pride, either through thinking they are wiser (superior) to even wise men…..
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Theย sluggard is wiser in his own eyes Than seven men who can give a discreet answer.ย
Proverbs 26:16
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….. or through focus on the fulfillment of their desires….
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The soul of theย sluggardย craves andย gets nothing, But the soul of the diligent is made fat.ย
Proverbs 13:4
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For the sluggard, it’s all about “what I want”, pridefully focusing on his desires without demeaning himself by actually needing to work.
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This is similar to the one with insolent pride (narcissist), who also thinks he does not have to work, but can instead focus on what he wants – self-exaltation.
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Better is he who is lightly esteemedย andย has a servant Than he whoย honorsย himselfย andย lacksย bread.ย
Proverbs 12:9
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As discussed in a previous post, a narcissist often brags about his “accomplishments” instead of actually working to make them happen – talking instead of working.
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The sluggard and narcissist are different characters, but in some cases share the same traits.ย ย In addition to a prideful “know it all” attitude, they are both expert in making excuses or blaming others when they fall short of their responsibilities.ย Of the sluggard Proverbs says,
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The sluggard says, โThere is a lion outside; I will be killed in the streets!โย
Proverbs 22:13
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There is no lion in the street, the sluggard just makes up stories so that he does not have to go out and actually work.
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What do you do with this?ย As we have said before, the best thing is to recognize them beforehand and avoid them.
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Theย prudentย seesย theย evil and hides himself, Butย the naive go on, and are punished for it.ย
Proverbs 22:3
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If you unwisely hire them (as one example), the next best thing is to place clear boundaries with attendant consequences….
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Judgments are prepared forย scoffers, And blows for the back of fools.ย
Proverbs 19:29
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….giving you the basis to kick them out of your business when they inevitably violate the boundaries
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Drive out theย scoffer, and contention will go out, Even strife and dishonor will cease.ย
What does the Bible say about narcissism, and how should a believer respond? This book walks through Scripture’s case studies, the key words the Bible uses, and practical counsel for those living or working with a narcissist.
Therefore, hear the word of the Lord, O scoffers, Who rule this people who are in Jerusalem,
Because you have said, โWe have made a covenant with death, And with Sheol we have made a pact. The overwhelming scourge will not reach us when it passes by, For we have made falsehood our refuge and we have concealed ourselves with deception.โย ย
Therefore thus says the Lord God,
โBehold, I am laying in Zion a stone, a testedย stone,A costly cornerstoneย for the foundation,ย firmly placed.He who believesย in it will not beย disturbed.
Isaiah 28:14-16
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Isaiah 28:14-16 refers to the Pharisees during Jesus’ time.ย They “rule this people who are in Jerusalem”, and God’s response to them was to lay a “costly cornerstone” – referring to Jesus (Isaiah 28:16)
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By calling these people “scoffers”, the passage in Isaiah clearly indicates that they had “insolent pride”, which is the scriptural term for narcissism (Proverbs 21:24).ย ย Verse 15 indicates that falsehood and deception were central to their mode of operating.ย They make “falsehood our refuge and conceal themselves with deception”.
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Jesus confirmed this when He bluntly told the Pharisees,
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You are ofย yourย fatherย theย devil, and you want to doย theย desires ofย yourย father. He was a murderer fromย theย beginning, and does not stand inย theย truth becauseย there is no truth in him. Whenever he speaks a lie, he speaks from his ownย nature, for he is a liar andย theย father of lies.ย
John 8:44
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Why do narcissists lie?ย ย In their personal imperative to be #1 and “lord” over everyone, lying is a simply a tool to achieve it.ย They lie –
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To gain an advantage
To win you over – for the ultimate purpose of “using” you in some way
To make sure that they “win” – the argument, the promotion, the family squabble
To hide their real desires
To hide their real motives
To hide their real goals
To make themselves look better (and you worse in comparison)
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They cannot stand being wrong, and will twist facts and even lie to themselves to prove to themselves and others that they are right.ย Their mental processes revolve around their self-exaltation, not around whether they are telling the truth.ย They don’t think in terms of truth telling – they think in terms of exalting themselves.
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Narcissists live in a world of untruth – about themselves, their circumstances, others, …. and God.
What does the Bible say about narcissism, and how should a believer respond? This book walks through Scripture’s case studies, the key words the Bible uses, and practical counsel for those living or working with a narcissist.
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This blog mostly digs into the nuts and bolts of how narcissist traits, tactics, how they got that way and what to do with our situations.ย But we also need to understand the big question of “where is God in all of this”?
Two books that have been very helpful to me in the past few years.ย Both are by John Piper.ย The first book is “Spectacular Sins And Their Global Purpose In The Glory of Christ”ย
The second book is “Future Grace;ย The Purifying Power of The Promises of God”
These books do not talk about narcissism or insolent pride at all, but lifted my perspective to see a kind, loving, wise, powerful God who is behind everything and constantly working to show His greatness in and toward us.ย ย They will not give you “all the answers”, but do provide a framework for processing God’s hand in the events of your life.
They are worth a look. ย You can get them on Amazon, your Christian book distributor – or get free PDF downloads and/or summaries here by clicking on the links in this post.
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Spectacular Sins, and Their Global Purpose In The Glory of Christ
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Future Grace: The Purifying Power of the Promises of God
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* Narcissism is the modern colloquial term for what the Bible calls “insolent pride”. ย See here
Go Deeper: The First Will Be Last
What does the Bible say about narcissism, and how should a believer respond? This book walks through Scripture’s case studies, the key words the Bible uses, and practical counsel for those living or working with a narcissist.
The prudent sees the evil and hides himself, But the naive go on, and are punished for it.
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Many of you reading this blog found it through a search for answers in dealing with a narcissist in your life.ย You may be in your situation through no fault of your own (you were born to narcissistic parents), through poor relationship choices, or through being duped (deceived) by someone pretending to be something they were not.ย Even while struggling in an existing situation, we should know that this will not be the only narcissist (one with insolent pride) you encounter.ย More will come your way.
As we discussed here, one way to deal with Narcissists (= “proud, haughty, scoffer”, see here) is to avoid them altogether.ย The N’s goal is to conceal themselves until they have wormed their way into your life.ย But, as in one application of the principle in Proverbs 22:3, if you are prudent you will learn to recognize them, see the clues, and avoid them.
One area in which this is useful is hiring decisions.ย The best way to deal with a narcissist in the workplace is to keep them from getting into your company or onto your team in the first place.
The problem with avoiding the hiring of a narcissist is that they are especially good at presenting themselves in the best light in an interviewing process. ย And the interviewing process is typically brief enough that it is hard to sort out fact from fiction in such a short period of time.
I found a simple 10 question test to administer in order to quickly find out how “narcissistic” a prospective employee or team member may be. ย You can find it here. ย The test is not exhaustive or definitive, but it may give you some indication as to whether you have a potential narcissist on your hands.
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You need to score the test yourself
Put the number in each box
Add up the total
The “narcissism scale” runs from 10 to 50.ย The closer to 50, the more narcissistic the candidate, the closer to 10, the less narcissistic the candidate.
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I learned this lesson very painfully a few years back.ย It was in an international setting, there was a major language barrier, and I was on my own for a couple months while other staff were out of the country doing other things.ย I gave this test to a prospective hire, who scored very close to 50.ย I should have heeded the warning and backed out of the business relationship, but felt that I was in too deep to do so.ย I was wrong, and should have found a way to exit anyway.ย The end result was major difficulty for him and for me.ย For security reasons I really can’t share it, but it was bad.
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I urge you, and urge myself, to continue to learn prudence in recognizing N’s and avoiding entanglement, when it is possible.
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Click here for an introduction to what this blog is aboutSee here for an introduction on how to know God personally
Go Deeper: The First Will Be Last
What does the Bible say about narcissism, and how should a believer respond? This book walks through Scripture’s case studies, the key words the Bible uses, and practical counsel for those living or working with a narcissist.
Better is he who is lightly esteemed and has a servant Than he who honors himself and lacks bread.ย
Proverbs 12:9
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The priority for a narcissist is self-exaltation. ย If no one else is there to honor them, they won’t hesitate to honor themselves. ย They will go around bragging about their “accomplishments” instead of actually going out and making them happen – talking instead of working.
29ย And Levi gave a big reception for Him in his house; and there was a great crowd of tax collectors and other people who were reclining at the table with them.ย The Pharisees and their scribes began grumbling at His disciples, saying, โWhy do you eat and drink with the tax collectors and sinners?โ ย And Jesus answered and said to them, โIt is not those who are well who need a physician, but those who are sick.ย I have not come to call the righteous but sinners to repentance.โย
Luke 5:29-32
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The Pharisees were jealous that Jesus, instead of themselves, was getting the attention and honor from a great crowd at this reception organized especially for Him. ย Rather than recognize their own jealously, they began to sneeringly condemn and criticize everyone else at the reception. ย They took a condescending, judgmental, holier-than-thou attitude toward the entire crowd by labeling them all as sinners, and then arrogantly judged Jesus for not separating from the guests. ย They showed their insincere cowardice by whispering against Jesus behind his back instead of directly addressing him with their concerns. ย This was all an arrogant outflowing of their jealously – cloaked as “holiness”.
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Jesus knew about the Pharisees grumbling to His disciples. ย He could have rebuked them for the jealously at the root of their comments, or for their insolent pride at looking down their nose at virtually everyone in the room. ย However, instead of getting down in the mud with the Pharisees, He pointed them and anyone else listening to a much higher point – the need for everyone who was willing to recognize (by admitting they were spiritually “sick”) their need for repentance. ย The Pharisees in their pride would, of course, not recognize their need, and therefore would not receive healing.
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This was a subtle rebuke to the Pharisees’s self-centered blind jealously, andย in the process, Jesus communicated to His listening disciples His willingness to engage with people for their benefit. ย And inย the process, He demonstrated Proverbs 26:4-5:
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Do not answer a fool according to his folly,Or you will also be like him.Answer a fool as his folly deserves,That he not be wise in his own eyes.ย
What does the Bible say about narcissism, and how should a believer respond? This book walks through Scripture’s case studies, the key words the Bible uses, and practical counsel for those living or working with a narcissist.
It is frustrating, annoying, and maddening when we see narcissists – those with insolent pride – skate by and seemingly get away with their self-absorbed abusive actions.ย We wonder when justice will prevail.ย God does not immediately lower the boom, but He has set them in slippery places and ultimately will (Psalm 73).ย And when He does, there is nothing can do to stop it.ย God explained this in His prophecy about the nation of Edom in the Old Testament book of Obadiah.
Obadiah 1-4
Thus says the Lord God concerning Edomโ
We have heard a report from the Lord,And an envoy has been sent among the nations saying,โArise and let us go against her for battleโโ2ย โBehold, I will make you small among the nations;You are greatly despised.3ย โThe arrogance of your heart has deceived you,You who live in the clefts of the rock,In the loftiness of your dwelling place,Who say in your heart,โWho will bring me down to earth?โ4ย โThough you build high like the eagle,Though you set your nest among the stars,From there I will bring you down,โ declares the Lord.
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It is easy for a proud person to think that he can build a strong enough wall through his wealth or fame or ability to manipulate situations to prevent himself from being humbled by God. ย Of course, a proud person does not consciously think in terms of being humbled by God (as he rarely acknowledges God), but in terms of “bad things happening” to him. ย But as God demonstrated through Nebuchadnezzar, He is able to humble anyone. ย And as He declares here with Edom (the descendants of Esau, a case study in narcissism), it does not matter how much an N tries to guard against it, if God decides to humble an N, He will make it happen.
Narcissism is the modern colloquial term for what the Bible calls “insolent pride” – see here
Go Deeper: The First Will Be Last
What does the Bible say about narcissism, and how should a believer respond? This book walks through Scripture’s case studies, the key words the Bible uses, and practical counsel for those living or working with a narcissist.
“Can A Narcissist Be A Christian”? is one of the frequent search terms for people finding their way to this blog. ย It is a very understandable question, along the lines of “How can X be a Christian and act like THAT?”, or “How can X claim to follow Jesus and treat people in the opposite way to how Jesus might”?
In John 15, Jesus makes it clear that the answer to this question is all about whether or not the person demonstrates any (and, as we shall see later, genuine) fruit.ย It is not the fruit that saves, but is the outward evidence of the relationship with Him.
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John 15:1-14
15ย โI am the true vine, and My Father is the vinedresser.2ย Every branch in Me that does not bear fruit, He takes away; and every branch that bears fruit, He prunes it so that it may bear more fruit.Continue reading →
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All of us stand on the shoulders of those who have come before.ย It’s not just what we learn from them, but the example of their lives.ย ย Paul said,
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You, however, continue in the things you have learned and become convinced of [referring to Biblical truth], knowingย fromย whom you have learned them…
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2 Timothy 3:14
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One of those “shoulders” among many for me has been Randy Alcorn – someone who has a clear view of our eternal future, which provides the ultimate perspective on the challenges of our current lives.
He provided the following great perspective on his blog, and rather than stumble through my own explanation it is far better for you to hear it directly from him.ย The following is reprinted in its entirety from Randy Alcorn’s blog at Eternal Perspectives Ministry
Luke 16:19-31 tells us the story of a rich man, and a poor man named Lazarus. The rich man dressed well, lived in luxury, and was apparently healthy. Lazarus was a beggar, diseased, dirty, and โlonging to eat what fell from the rich manโs tableโ (Luke16:21). If I asked, โWho would you rather be, the rich man or Lazarus?โ you would presumably reply, โThe rich man, of course.โ
We arenโt told that this rich man was dishonest or irreligious or that he was worse than your average person. We donโt know that he despised poor Lazarus; we only know that he ignored him. He lived his life as if the poor man didnโt exist. He didnโt use his God-provided wealth to care for another man in need.
Both men die. Lazarus goes to Heaven and the rich man goes to hell. When the rich man begs Abraham from across the gulf to send Lazarus to relieve his suffering, Abraham replies, โSon, remember that in your lifetime you received your good things, while Lazarus received bad things, but now he is comforted here and you are in agonyโ (Luke 16:25).
Now that youโve heard the rest of the story, who would you rather be, the rich man or Lazarus? Youโd probably like to switch places, wouldnโt you? But thatโs Abrahamโs point: After death, itโs too late to switch.
This parable represents a strong and often overlooked New Testament teaching, which we might call โthe reversal doctrine.โ It teaches that in eternity many of us will find ourselves in opposite conditions from our current situation on earth.
In this life, the rich man โlived in luxury every day,โ while Lazarus begged at his gate, living in misery. At the moment of death, their situations reversedโthe rich man was in hellโs torment and the poor man in Heavenโs comfort.
It would be both simplistic and theologically inaccurate to conclude that Heaven is earned by poverty and hell is earned by wealth. But this parable is not isolatedโit corroborates a host of other teachings by Jesus, as well as those of the apostles.
In the song she composed in anticipation of Christโs birth, Mary said, โHe has filled the hungry with good things but has sent the rich away emptyโ (Luke1:53).
โBlessed are you who are poor,โ Jesus says, and โWoe to you who are rich,โ precisely because their status will one day be reversed (Luke6:20, 25). The poor in spirit, those who mourn, those who are meek, those who hunger and thirst for righteousness and are persecuted will be relieved and fulfilled and have a great reward in heaven (Matthew 5:3-12). Those praised in this world will not be highly regarded in the next, and vice versa (Matthew 6:1-4, 16-18). Those who are exalted in this life will often be humbled in the next; those who are humbled here on earth will be exalted in Heaven (Matthew23:12).
Those who are poor in this world will often be rich in the next, and those who are rich in this world will often be poor in the next (James 1:9-12). The poor are reassured that the hoarding and oppressing rich will one day be punished and the honest poor will be relieved (James 5:1-6). In Revelation 18:7, a voice from Heaven says of materialistic Babylon, โGive her as much torture and grief as the glory and luxury she gave herself.โ
Some of these passages may present us with theological difficulties, but all of them remind us that temporal sacrifices will pay off in eternity and temporal indulgences will cost us in eternity. These are the verses that encouraged Christian slaves and should have served warning to the plantation owners who were profiting from slavery. The reversal doctrine is comforting to the poor and weak, and threatening to the rich and powerful. But itโs a consistent teaching of the New Testamentโone that confirms the premise that materialism is not only wrong but stupid. Conversely, trusting God, giving and caring and sharing are not only right but smart.
Someday this upside-down world will be turned right side up. Nothing in all eternity will turn it back again. If we are wise, we will spend our brief lives on earth positioning ourselves for the turn.
Go Deeper: The First Will Be Last
What does the Bible say about narcissism, and how should a believer respond? This book walks through Scripture’s case studies, the key words the Bible uses, and practical counsel for those living or working with a narcissist.
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