The ultimate goal of this blog is to understand narcissism and how to deal with it from not just the secular literature, but more importantly from a biblical perspective. There are many areas in common between the Bible and secular literature in defining narcissists and how to deal with them. But there are also areas of difference which we will see later.
![]() |
“Proud”, “Haughty”, “Scoffer” are his names, who acts with insolent pride. Proverbs 21:24 (NASB) |
To expand on Proverbs 21:24 in defining a narcissist (“Proud, Haughty, Scoffer are his names who acts with insolent pride”), we need to further expand the definition of the “names – Proud, Haughty, Scoffer”, just as we expanded “insolent pride” from http://insolentpride.blogspot.jp/2013/10/insolent-pride-hebrew-word.html . Following is the breakdown of the word “proud” from http://biblesuite.com/hebrew/2086.htm.
————————————————————————————————–
Proud
![]() |
zed: insolent, presumptuous
Original Word: זֵד
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: zed
Phonetic Spelling: (zade’)
Short Definition: arrogant
![]() |
Word Origin
from zud
Definition
insolent, presumptuous
NASB Translation
arrogant (9), arrogant men (1), presumptuous (1), proud (2).
![]() |
זֵד adjective insolent, presumptuous: — ׳ז Proverbs 21:24; plural זֵדִים Jeremiah 43:2 11t.; — always masculine, and always of opposition to ׳י, wickedness; with qualified noun expressed, only הָאֲנָשִׁים הַזֵּדִים Jeremiah 43:2, of opponents of Jeremiah; elsewhere used substantively, as technical term for godless, rebellious men; once singular זֵד יָהִיר לֵץ שְׁמוֺ Proverbs 21:24 a haughty insolent one, scorner is his name(“” עוֺשֶׂה בְּעֶבְרַת זָדוֺן); usually plural Isaiah 13:11(׳גְּאוֺן ז; “” גַּאֲוַת עָרִיצִים); Malachi 3:13 (“” עשֵֹׁי רִשְׁעָה), Malachi 4:19 (“” רִשְׁעָה עשֵֹׁה); and in Psalm 86:14 (“” עָרִיצִים), Psalm 119:21(“” מִמִּצְוֺתֶיךָ הַשֹּׁגִים), Psalm 119:51; Psalm 119:69; Psalm 119:78; Psalm 119:85; Psalm 119:122; so probably also Psalm 19:14 גַּם מִזֵּדִים חֲשׂךְ עַבְדֶּ֑ךָ also from presumptuous men hold back thy servant (Ew Ol Hup Che RVm); > presumptuous sins Deal. (AV RV).
![]() |
presumptuous, proud
From zuwd; arrogant — presumptuous, proud.
see HEBREW zuwd
![]() |
הַזֵּדִ֑ים הזדים זֵ֘דִ֤ים זֵ֣ד זֵ֭דִים זֵדִ֑ים זֵדִ֔ים זֵדִ֜ים זֵדִ֣ים זֵדִֽים׃ זד זדים זדים׃ מִזֵּדִ֨ים ׀ מזדים haz·zê·ḏîm hazzeDim hazzêḏîm miz·zê·ḏîm mizzeDim mizzêḏîm zê·ḏîm zed zêḏ zeDim zêḏîm
——————————————————————————————————————
Strong’s Hebrew 2086
13 Occurrences
BIB: גַּ֤ם מִזֵּדִ֨ים ׀ חֲשֹׂ֬ךְ עַבְדֶּ֗ךָ
NAS: Your servant from presumptuous [sins]; Let them not rule
KJV: thy servant also from presumptuous [sins]; let them not have dominion
INT: Also presumptuous keep your servant
BIB: אֱלֹהִ֤ים ׀ זֵ֘דִ֤ים קָֽמוּ־ עָלַ֗י
NAS: O God, arrogant menhave risen
KJV: O God, the proud are risen
INT: God arrogant have risen against
BIB: גָּ֭עַרְתָּ זֵדִ֣ים אֲרוּרִ֑ים הַ֝שֹּׁגִים
NAS: You rebuke the arrogant,the cursed,
KJV: Thou hast rebuked the proud [that are] cursed,
INT: rebuke the arrogant the cursed wander
BIB: זֵ֭דִים הֱלִיצֻ֣נִי עַד־
NAS: The arrogant utterly deride
KJV: The proud have had me greatly
INT: the arrogant derision against
BIB: עָלַ֣י שֶׁ֣קֶר זֵדִ֑ים אֲ֝נִ֗י בְּכָל־
NAS: The arrogant have forged a lie
KJV: The proud have forged a lie
INT: against A lie the arrogant I all
BIB: יֵבֹ֣שׁוּ זֵ֭דִים כִּי־ שֶׁ֣קֶר
NAS: May the arrogant be ashamed,
KJV: Let the proud be ashamed;
INT: be ashamed may the arrogant with A lie
BIB: כָּֽרוּ־ לִ֣י זֵדִ֣ים שִׁיח֑וֹת אֲ֝שֶׁ֗ר
NAS: The arrogant have dug pits
KJV: The proud have digged pits
INT: have dug the arrogant pits me who
BIB: אַֽל־ יַעַשְׁקֻ֥נִי זֵדִֽים׃
NAS: for good; Do not let the arrogant oppress
KJV: for good: let not the proudoppress
INT: nay oppress the arrogant
BIB: זֵ֣ד יָ֭הִיר לֵ֣ץ
NAS: Proud, Haughty, Scoffer,
KJV: Proud [and] haughty scorner
INT: Proud Haughty scorner
BIB: וְהִשְׁבַּתִּי֙ גְּא֣וֹן זֵדִ֔ים וְגַאֲוַ֥ת עָרִיצִ֖ים
NAS: to the arrogance of the proud And abase
KJV: and I will cause the arrogancy of the proud to cease,
INT: put to the arrogance of the proud the haughtiness of the ruthless
BIB: וְכָל־ הָאֲנָשִׁ֖ים הַזֵּדִ֑יםאֹמְרִ֣ים אֶֽל־
NAS: and all the arrogant men
KJV: of Kareah, and all the proud men,
INT: and all men the arrogant to say to
BIB: אֲנַ֖חְנוּ מְאַשְּׁרִ֣ים זֵדִ֑ים גַּם־ נִבְנוּ֙
NAS: we call the arrogantblessed;
KJV: And now we call the proudhappy;
INT: we call the arrogant only built